"The construction of a casino is far from the only issue in the Shinnecock Indian Nation's long quest for federal recognition. But it may be the most complex one, and the one with the most economic ramifications for the Island. So while we applaud Gov. David A. Paterson's support for the tribe, which means a lot to its sense of nationhood, we also urge him to begin serious talks on the casino issue.

Over the weekend, in a dialogue with Erase Racism, the Shinnecocks expressed the pain of an ancient people forced to prove its identity. They also explained the practical effects of lacking federal recognition. Getting mortgages is tough, for example, because the land belongs to the nation, not to individuals. There are federal programs that can help with that, but first, the Shinnecocks need federal recognition.

So Paterson's letter of support meant a lot to them - and it's a huge potential obstacle gone. It now looks as if the nation could get recognition as soon as mid-March. But if members want to build a major casino off their reservation, such as in western Suffolk or Nassau, they need to have a compact with the state."

Get the Story:
EDITORIAL: Get serious on Shinnecock casino (Newsday 9/29)

Earlier Story:
New York governor favors Shinnecock Nation (9/25)