Advertise:   ads@blueearthmarketing.com   712.224.5420

Law
Cherokee chief criticized for stance on Freedmen


Cherokee Nation Chad Smith is being criticized for seeking to deny citizenship to the Freedmen.

Last week, the tribe's highest court ruled that the Freedmen, the descendants of African slaves, retained their citizenship. In response, the tribe said it would begin to enroll Freedmen whose ancestors appeared on the Dawes Roll.

But in his State of the Nation address on Monday, Smith said the court went too far. He said the tribe's 1975 constitution meant to deny citizenship to the Freedmen because they are not Indian and haven't helped to build the nation.

Critics say Smith is wrong to seek changes to the constitution after the court made its ruling. �I think he appealed � the court�s ruled � he doesn�t like it, so now it needs to be a vote of the people?� Cherokee Nation Councilor Bill John Baker told The Muskogee Phoenix.

Marilyn Vann, the president of the Descendants of Freedmen Association, attended Monday's address. �I see the Cherokee Nation as a nation, not a race," she told the paper.

David Cornsilk, the Cherokee lawyer who represented the Freedmen, called Smith "a racist" for suggesting the Freedmen aren't entitled to citizenship.

Audio and video of Smith's March 13 speech can be found at http://www.cherokee.org/home.aspx?section=councilminutes.

Get the Story:
Chief not ready to end fight to keep out Freedmen (The Muskogee Phoenix 3/16)
Tribe's High Court Rules Law Is Unconstitutional (The Sequoyah County Times 3/16)

Judicial Appeals Tribunal Decision:
Allen v. Cherokee Nation (March 7, 2006)

Related Story:
Freedmen to become Cherokee citizens (The Oklahoman 3/9)
Username: indianz@indianz.com, Password: indianz

Relevant Links:
Freedmen Of The Five Civilized Tribes - http://www.freedmen5tribes.com
Freedmen Conference - http://www.freedmenconference.com
Cherokee Nation - http://www.cherokee.org

Related Stories:
Cherokee chief wants Freedmen out of tribe (3/15)
Editorial: Victory long overdue for Cherokee Freedmen (3/10)
Cherokee Nation to enroll Freedmen descendants (3/9)
Cherokee chief wants to sue BIA over constitution (02/15)
Freedmen descendants shut out of Cherokee Nation (11/22)
Ex-Cherokee councilors fined for Freedmen support (08/23)
Cherokee Nation seeks role in Freedmen lawsuit (02/21)
Cherokee Freedmen caught in high-level dispute (8/20)
Cherokee Nation chief sworn in for another term (8/15)
Cherokee Freedmen sue BIA for disenfranchisement (8/12)
Court tackles Seminole dispute (9/24)
The Seminole Nation's hanging chad (8/8)
Resolution of Seminole dispute sought in court (5/28)
Court decision rocks Seminole Nation (5/8)
Seminole's Chief Haney restored to power (5/7)
Black Seminole appeal planned (5/1)
Black Seminoles dealt setback (4/30)
Opinion: Seminole Nation always black (4/22)
A fight over funds, race (4/4)
Seminole Head Start funds OKed (2/6)
Seminole changes sought again (1/16)
Ousted Seminole leader sues tribe, BIA (12/14)
Black Seminole issue still divisive (10/29)
Suspended Seminole Chief to sue (6/27)
Seminole Chief Haney suspended (6/26)
Race part of Seminole dispute (1/29)
Seminole voters approve changes (7/7)
Seminole vote may affect Freedmen (7/7)