{"id":3369,"date":"2020-10-21T10:59:58","date_gmt":"2020-10-21T15:59:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.indianz.com\/News\/?p=3369"},"modified":"2020-10-21T11:07:15","modified_gmt":"2020-10-21T16:07:15","slug":"montana-free-press-leader-of-public-lands-agency-served-unlawfully-for-over-a-year","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2020\/10\/21\/montana-free-press-leader-of-public-lands-agency-served-unlawfully-for-over-a-year\/","title":{"rendered":"Montana Free Press: Leader of public lands agency served unlawfully for over a year"},"content":{"rendered":"<img itemprop=image src=https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2020\/07\/27\/williamperrypendley.jpg class=\"img-fluid wow fadeIn\"><\/img>\r\n<figcaption class=figure-caption>William Perry Pendley takes part in a electronic bike ride in Moab, Utah. Photo: <a href=https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/mypubliclands\/49731569841\/>Eric Coulter \/  Bureau of Land Management<\/a>\r\n<\/figcaption>\r\n<div class=\"h1-responsive\">With Pendley ousted, BLM decisions come under new scrutiny<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"h5-responsive sub\">William Perry Pendley\u2019s &#8216;acting&#8217; status as head of the Bureau of Land Management calls into question his rulings on energy leases, national monuments and conservation plans in Montana and across the American West.<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"date\">Wednesday, October 21, 2020<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"byline\">By Judy Fahys<\/div>\r\n<DIV class=\"source\">Montana Free Press<\/DIV>\r\n<DIV class=\"source-website\"><A \r\nhref=\"https:\/\/montanafreepress.org\/\">montanafreepress.org<\/A><\/DIV>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nThe breathtaking view from the rim above Unaweep Canyon is what Erik Molvar remembers best from his trip last spring to western Colorado. Surrounded by the heady perfume of pinon and juniper, he saw red-rock cliffs rising from the green valley and heard the gentle music of dusk settling on the wild landscape of the Uncompahgre Plateau. Then a jarring thought spoiled his reverie.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nOil and gas rigs could fill this scene by the next time he returned.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nThe day before, the U.S. Bureau of Land Management had finalized a long-term management plan for the area that reflected the Trump administration\u2019s \u201cenergy dominance\u201d priority, not the wild landscapes overwhelmingly favored by the more than 2,500 Coloradans who\u2019d sent comments to BLM. \r\n<p><\/p>\r\nThe Uncompahgre plan, which applies to 676,000 terrestrial acres and nearly 1 million acres of subsurface mineral rights, is just one of dozens of decisions made under the oversight of the <a href=https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2020\/07\/27\/montana-free-press-bullock-tester-push-b.asp>agency\u2019s de facto director, William Perry Pendley<\/a>.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nMolvar, who leads the conservation group Western Watersheds Project, said public lands like Unaweep Canyon should remain undeveloped to help people understand how healthy ecosystems look and to address climate change. Otherwise, he said, \u201cwe\u2019re going to have a planet that is a dystopian nightmare to live in, and we\u2019re not going to be able to fix the damage that we\u2019ve done.\u201d\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">This ruling confirms what we&#39;ve been saying for months. I will follow carefully to ensure the decisions Pendley made while he was unlawfully the head of the BLM are effectively reversed and that our country gets a Director of BLM who will protect our public lands for everyone. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/kdM9t5QgDs\">https:\/\/t.co\/kdM9t5QgDs<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Rep. Deb Haaland (@RepDebHaaland) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/RepDebHaaland\/status\/1309666346704216064?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">September 26, 2020<\/a><\/blockquote> <script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<div class=\"h5-responsive sub\">WIDE-RANGING IMPACTS ACROSS THE WEST<\/div>\r\nThe Uncompahgre plan is one among dozens of public lands decisions across the West that could soon come under scrutiny in the federal courts due to Pendley\u2019s involvement.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nThree weeks ago, Judge Brian Morris of the U.S. District Court in Great Falls ruled that it was <a href=https:\/\/thehill.com\/policy\/energy-environment\/518376-court-removes-pendley-from-role-as-public-lands-chief>unconstitutional for the Trump administration to put Pendley in charge<\/a> of the nation\u2019s largest land agency for nearly 14 months because the Senate has never signed off on Pendley\u2019s leadership, as required by the U.S. Constitution and the Federal Vacancies Reform Act.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nNot only was Pendley ousted by that ruling, but in a final decision on Friday, Morris struck down three BLM decisions involving federal lands in Montana: long-term plans for greater sage-grouse habitat and resource management plans developed in the agency\u2019s Lewistown and Missoula field offices.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\u201cIt is hard to measure the damage William Perry Pendley has done to America\u2019s public lands, but this order rightly reverses several of the decisions made under his illegal watch,\u201d said Tracy Stone-Manning of the National Wildlife Federation. \u201cThis administration has failed our public lands, and we\u2019ll fight to rectify all of Mr. Pendley\u2019s wrongs.\u201d \r\n<p><\/p>\r\nA controversial right-wing property-rights lawyer, activist and commentator, <a href=https:\/\/insideclimatenews.org\/news\/04082020\/william-perry-pendley-bureau-land-management>Pendley was briefly the Trump administration\u2019s nominee<\/a> last summer to become director of the BLM, which oversees about 245 million acres of public land \u2014 about one of every 10 acres in the United States \u2014 along with 700 million acres of subsurface mineral rights.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nBut Pendley, known as a supporter of transferring public lands to the states and for <a href=https:\/\/insideclimatenews.org\/news\/04082020\/william-perry-pendley-bureau-land-management>calling the Black Lives Matter movement a \u201cterrible lie,\u201d<\/a> was considered so unpopular that the White House withdrew his nomination within weeks. Had he been confirmed, Pendley would have been the first BLM director of the Trump administration.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nOn September 25, Morris ordered Pendley to stop acting as the BLM\u2019s leader. He also asked lawyers for Montana Gov. Steve Bullock, who brought the suit, and the BLM \u201cto address what acts of Pendley \u2026 should be set aside\u201d from his 424 days as \u201cacting\u201d director.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nMontana\u2019s lawyers, citing \u201cunassailable evidence of Pendley\u2019s unlawful involvement,\u201d pointed to amendments of the state\u2019s protection plans for sage grouse habitat and long-term resource management plans for 800,000 acres of land and more than 1.4 million acres of subsurface mineral rights.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\u201cThis ruling affirms that there are consequences for the continued evasion of constitutional obligations to seek the Senate\u2019s advice and consent,\u201d said <a href=https:\/\/montanafreepress.org\/2020\/10\/14\/the-trump-and-covid-show\/>Bullock, a Democrat attempting to unseat<\/a> Republican U.S. Sen. Steve Daines. \u201cOur public lands deserve better.\u201d\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The new leader of the Bureau of Land Management has fought tribal sovereignty and opposed protections for sacred sites. That&#39;s just the beginning of his ethical woes. <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/WilliamPerryPendley?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#WilliamPerryPendley<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/zYH6EzNVOy\">https:\/\/t.co\/zYH6EzNVOy<\/a><\/p>&mdash; indianz.com (@indianz) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/indianz\/status\/1204545437727907840?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">December 10, 2019<\/a><\/blockquote> <script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\r\n<P><\/P>\r\nLeaders at the Interior Department, BLM\u2019s parent agency, have attacked the judge\u2019s ruling, and Interior Secretary David Bernhardt promised to keep Pendley on BLM\u2019s management team while the administration appeals Morris\u2019 ruling to the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals. Interior Department lawyers contend that Pendley hasn\u2019t made any illegal decisions and that authority has been \u201cdelegated\u201d to him under long-standing practice.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nPendley seemed at first to reject the judge\u2019s decision ousting him. In an <a href=https:\/\/www.powelltribune.com\/stories\/despite-federal-judges-order-controversial-official-remains-head-of-blm,27505>interview with the <EM>Powell Tribune<\/em><\/a> in Wyoming, Pendley said he had never been BLM\u2019s \u201cacting director,\u201d though that is the title the Interior Department sometimes used to describe him. Then he added, \u201cI\u2019m still here, I\u2019m still running the bureau. I have always been from Day One \u2026 deputy director of policy and programs.\u201d\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nThough Pendley reversed that position the next day in an <a href=https:\/\/www.wyomingpublicmedia.org\/post\/pendley-looks-set-record-straight-over-court-decision>interview with Wyoming Public Radio<\/a> and said he will comply with the judge\u2019s order, Bullock later highlighted the earlier comments in a supplemental briefing to the court to underscore that the Trump administration has shown little regard for the judge\u2019s order requiring Pendley stop overseeing BLM business.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nBLM denounced the ruling Saturday in a statement to InsideClimate News, saying Bullock\u2019s lawsuit \u201ccomes at the expense of the great people of Montana\u201d and <a href=https:\/\/www.blm.gov\/press-release\/Bureau-of-Land-Management-Deputy-Director-William-Perry-Pendley-sets-record-straight-regarding-Bullock-v-BLM-opinion>linking to a defense of the agency-approved resource management plans<\/a>.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\u201cThe court\u2019s erroneous ruling continues to disregard basic facts and misapprehend the law,\u201d the statement concluded, \u201cand the [Interior] Department is reviewing all legal options to fight this outrageous decision.\u201d \r\n<p><\/p><div class=\"mt-1 mb-1\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8411603009680747\" data-ad-slot=\"6394965691\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div><p><\/p>\r\n<div class=\"h5-responsive sub\">BLM DECISIONS HAVE CLIMATE IMPACTS<\/div>\r\nThe administration\u2019s position has clear implications for climate policy across the West. Jesse Prentice-Dunn, of the Center for Western Priorities, noted that fossil fuel production on public lands accounts for nearly 24% of the nation\u2019s <a href=https:\/\/pubs.usgs.gov\/sir\/2018\/5131\/sir20185131.pdf>greenhouse gas emissions<\/a>.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\u201cWe need to make sure that our public lands are part of the climate solution,\u201d he said, noting that BLM policies during the Trump administration have instead favored fossil fuel \u201cenergy dominance.\u201d\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nThe Pendley controversy has also become a factor in the Daines-Bullock Senate race, which is being closely watched for its potential to help flip the Senate to Democratic control.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nDaines expressed support for Pendley as BLM director last fall. But after Trump formally nominated him for the position this summer, <a href=https:\/\/www.eenews.net\/stories\/1063615909>Daines\u2019 press office told E&#038;E News<\/a> he hadn\u2019t made a final decision and \u201cwould have some very tough questions\u201d for the nominee. Those comments were published the same week Bullock filed the lawsuit to have Pendley removed and his Montana decisions reversed. \r\n<p><\/p>\r\nThe ruling was both a sting and a balm for conservationists. Last Friday, Judge Morris rejected a request by the Center for Biological Diversity, the Western Environmental Law Center, the Western Watersheds Project and WildEarth Guardians to join the lawsuit. But he also seemed to encourage them to file their own lawsuits.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\u201cIt remains probable that additional actions taken by Pendley should be set aside as unlawful,\u201d he wrote. \u201cConservation Groups remain free to file suit in the appropriate federal district court to challenge land management decisions they have identified as potentially unlawful.\u201d\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nThe groups responded to the October ruling by vowing to try to overturn and invalidate at least 16 resource-management plans and other projects that open 30 millions of acres of public lands to oil and gas drilling, mining and grazing in Arizona, California, Colorado, Montana, Wyoming, Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Idaho and Utah, as well as coal and copper mining development.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nFifty-eight conservation groups have signed a letter <a href=https:\/\/www.nwf.org\/-\/media\/Documents\/PDFs\/Press-Releases\/2020\/10-06-20_Bernhardt_Letter_Bullock_vs_BLM>urging the Interior Secretary to reconsider \u201cfunctions and duties\u201d performed by Pendley<\/a> or \u201creviewed, approved and\/or influenced\u201d by him. Their pages-long list of such functions includes BLM decisions in 15 states regarding oil and gas regulations and royalty rates, expanded access for e-bikes, wild horse and burro management, and environmental review regarding the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska, among others.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nThe groups also say BLM\u2019s potentially illegal actions under Pendley include rewriting habitat conservation plans for the greater sage-grouse in seven states and two dozen revised and updated resource management plans like those that expanded oil and gas leasing in Montana, the Uncompahgre and the Bears Ears and Grand Staircase Escalante national monuments in Utah.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nComparable to zoning master plans in a city or town, these plans set aside areas that will be prioritized over decades for habitat conservation, mining, grazing, logging and recreation.  \r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\u201cThe court ruling makes it pretty clear that many of the activities Mr. Pendley directed are invalid,\u201d said Nada Culver of the National Audubon Society. \u201cSecretary Bernhardt can and should take stock of this situation to address the latest problems caused by Mr. Pendley\u2019s invalid decisions or make plans to continue his string of court losses.\u201d\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nInterest in the case and how far the Montana ruling might reach has expanded beyond the West into other federal agencies because the practice of delegating authority to \u201cacting\u201d officials in key agencies has been as common during the Trump administration as it is controversial.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nAn <a href=https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/politics\/2020\/02\/21\/trump-has-had-an-acting-official-cabinet-level-job-1-out-every-9-days\/>analysis by the Washington Post<\/a> in February found that acting officials have collectively served in cabinet-level positions for more than 2,700 days during Trump\u2019s presidency. Some of those officials, including the controversial <a href=https:\/\/www.rollcall.com\/2019\/11\/14\/suddenly-ken-cuccinelli-is-no-2-at-dhs\/>Ken Cuccinelli<\/a> and <a href=https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/federal-judge-says-chad-wolfs-dhs-leadership-likely-not-valid-1531864>Chad Wolf<\/a> at the Department of Homeland Security, have been the subject of lawsuits. Critics say the use of unconfirmed appointees undermines the intent of the Vacancies Act to keep government running temporarily while senators perform constitutionally mandated \u201cadvise and consent\u201d reviews for each presidential nominee.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nAccording to the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service, that <a hre=fhttps:\/\/fas.org\/sgp\/crs\/misc\/R41872.pdf>process applies to between 1,200 and 1,400 executive branch positions<\/a>, including nearly a dozen leadership roles at the Interior Department. (Advice and consent for judges is governed by a different process.)\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\u201cWe were greatly concerned that the Department of Interior was trying to sidestep the Constitution and the Senate by installing Mr. Pendley into the director\u2019s chair without advice and consent of the Senate,\u201d the Wildlife Federation\u2019s Stone-Manning said. \u201cIt\u2019s pretty clear that the Constitution says they [the Trump administration] have to do that. \u201d\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\u201cThey didn\u2019t, and a judge called them on it,\u201d she said. \u201cAnd that now puts into question \u2014 if he was acting illegally as director \u2014 every single decision he made as director, and every decision that he had his thumb on the scale on as director is now in question. It\u2019s a big mess.\u201d\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<div class=\"embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9\" ><iframe class=\"embed-responsive-item\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Q7bfBKTB5BQ\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; encrypted-media\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div> <figcaption class=\"figure-caption\"> Indianz.Com Video:\r\n<A href=\"\/m.asp?url=https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Q7bfBKTB5BQ\">Chief Earl Old \r\nPerson of the Blackfeet Nation presents the Badger-Two Medicine Song<\/A> <\/figcaption><p><\/p>\r\n<div class=\"h5-responsive sub\">PENDLEY\u2019S WORK AT INTERIOR WAS ALWAYS CONTROVERSIAL<\/div>\r\nPendley holding any leadership role at the BLM has been the source of complaints ever since it was announced he would join the Trump administration on July 29, 2019. He had led the right-wing Mountain States Legal Foundation for three decades, fighting to shrink the boundaries of the Bears Ears and Grand Staircase national monuments in Utah. He\u2019d also led a court fight to reverse the cancellation of a Louisiana company\u2019s oil leases on land in the <a href=https:\/\/blackfeetnation.com\/badger-two-medicine\/>Badger-Two Medicine area<\/a> near Glacier National Park that\u2019s considered sacred by the Blackfeet tribe.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nCiting the Morris ruling, the Western Watershed Project has teamed up with the advocacy group Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility, asking in a lawsuit for the removal of the de facto leader of another Interior Department agency, the National Park Service. Interior Secretary David Bernhardt appointed Margaret Everson \u201cto exercise the delegable authority of the director\u201d at the park service two months ago.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\u201cThe Trump administration has been engaging in a pattern of illegal appointments as a means to dodge the transparency and accountability of the Senate confirmation process,\u201d Molvar said in an interview. \u201cIt is critical that appointees are able to pass the test of Senate scrutiny before they are put in charge of important federal agencies.\u201d\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nTo Molvar, the serial use of these temporary department leaders amounts to a \u201chostile takeover of public lands\u201d by political extremists. \r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\u201cFundamentally, Pendley is a symptom of the extremists on the right getting hold of Americans\u2019 Western public lands and doing their best to destroy them and strip Americans of their ability to enjoy them,\u201d he said.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nThat won\u2019t end if Pendley stays on at BLM in another position, Molvar concluded. \u201cSo we\u2019re going to have to continue to be vigilant.\u201d\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<div class=row><div class=col-md-6>\r\n<img itemprop=image src=https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2020\/07\/27\/williamperrypendley.jpeg class=\"img-fluid wow fadeIn\"><\/img><\/div><div class=\"col-md-5 align-self-end\">\r\n<figcaption class=figure-caption>William Perry Pendley has been serving as a  deputy director of the Bureau of Land Management since June 2019. Since the director&#8217;s post is vacant, he has effectively led the agency without being confirmed  by the U.S. Senate. Photo: <a href=https:\/\/www.doi.gov\/pressreleases\/secretary-bernhardt-applauds-presidents-intent-nominate-william-perry-pendley-be>U.S. Department of the Interior<\/a>\r\n<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/div><\/div><p><\/p>\r\n<div class=\"h5-responsive sub\">CONSERVATION GROUPS REMAIN WARY<\/div>\r\nThe Western communities where BLM is a fixture now find themselves in a tough position. Year to year, they muddle through the cooperative processes of trying to balance often conflicting land use agendas. In Montana, BLM manages 27 million acres, nearly one-third of the state.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nBLM\u2019s mandate includes protecting wetlands used by wildlife, livestock and endangered species, and conserving public lands for climbing, biking, horseback riding and hiking in places where oil and gas companies want to drill and companies want to mine uranium, salt and other minerals. \r\n<p><\/p>\r\nThe balancing act has never been easy, but it has been a vital part of life in Western communities where federal lands sometimes account for as many as 9 out of 10 acres in a county. The rural West looks to BLM\u2019s resource management plans \u2014 basically gigantic, long-term zoning plans \u2014 to help juggle the competing interests for decades into the future.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nIdeally, ranchers and rock climbers, oil and gas companies, off-road vehicle enthusiasts, bird watchers, backpackers, city council members and national conservation leaders all work shoulder-to-shoulder to guide BLM\u2019s decisions. \r\n<p><\/p>\r\nCritics say the balance has been flipped on its head during the Trump administration. Stone-Manning pointed to the years-long cooperative efforts that went into the Montana plans that were scrapped during Pendley\u2019s time in the Trump BLM over the wishes of more than 200 organizations that favored stronger environmental protections and less drilling. Stone-Manning calls it \u201cwildly bad governing.\u201d\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\u201cWe just wasted so much time and money \u2014 taxpayer dollars,\u201d she said. \u201cAnd if it gets tossed out because it was done illegally, that means it\u2019s going to cost money to do the work again, and cost time.\u201d\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nThe Montana Wilderness Association also remains watchful. Aubrey Bertram, the group\u2019s eastern Montana field director, said BLM\u2019s decisions about the Montana plans were \u201cdevastating \u2026 enraging and infuriating.\u201d\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\u201cAt first glance, one might think, \u2018Oh, it\u2019s just a bunch of grass, it\u2019s just empty.\u2019 But if you just sit there and just watch and immerse yourself in the landscape, it just comes to life,\u201d she said.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nBertram was describing the Chain Buttes and Horse Camp Trail areas in what she describes as the \u201cwild heart of Montana,\u201d where Pendley-era changes re-prioritized energy development, but it could have been any number of wild places in Montana or across the West.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\u201cYou will begin to hear all kinds of different birds if you\u2019re lucky,\u201d Bertram said. \u201cYou\u2019ll see deer or pronghorn or elk wander by, and my favorite thing to do up there is to get down on my hands and knees and get into the grass itself and get into the ecosystem that exists at that small level \u2014 different insects and small reptiles that are in there, really cool birds\u2019 nests are built into the sagebrush, all kinds of different flowers and plants with so many different medicinal uses, and it smells so alive.\u201d\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nBertram said people don\u2019t have many opportunities anymore for experiences like that. She said that\u2019s why it\u2019s crucial that BLM protects such lands, as so many Montanans have requested. \r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<HR><em>Judy Fahys writes for InsideClimate News and occasionally produces audio stories. She used to cover the West from Washington, D.C., but made a course correction and settled in Salt Lake City so she can actually enjoy the wild places (and people) in her stories. You can reach her at judy.fahys@insideclimatenews.org<\/em><HR>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nA version of this story was <a href=https:\/\/insideclimatenews.org\/news\/09102020\/william-perry-pendley-bureau-land-management-Montana-Trump-decision>originally published by InsideClimate News<\/a> and appears here under a <a href=https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/3.0\/us\/>Creative Commons license<\/a>.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nInsideClimate News is an independent, nonprofit, nonpartisan news organization that covers energy, climate and the environment. To learn more, please visit <a href=https:\/\/insideclimatenews.org\/about>ICN\u2019s About page<\/a>.","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"William Perry Pendley\u2019s &#8220;acting&#8221; status at the Bureau of Land Management calls into question his decisions on energy leases, national monuments and conservation plans across the nation.","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3373,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_vp_format_video_url":"","_vp_image_focal_point":[],"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,13,1,14],"tags":[4,250,156,283,199,94,118,75,56,284,72,249,194,55,85,43,91,282,195,285],"class_list":["post-3369","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environment","category-law","category-national","category-politics","tag-4","tag-blackfeet","tag-blm","tag-climate-change","tag-david-bernhardt","tag-democrats","tag-doi","tag-donald-trump","tag-elections","tag-energy","tag-judiciary","tag-montana","tag-montana-free-press","tag-native-vote","tag-republicans","tag-sacred-sites","tag-senate","tag-steve-bullock","tag-steve-daines","tag-william-perry-pendley","no-wpautop"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/williamperrypendley-scaled.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pcoJ7g-Sl","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3369","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3369"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3369\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3373"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}