{"id":32514,"date":"2023-10-03T19:45:48","date_gmt":"2023-10-03T23:45:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/?p=32514"},"modified":"2023-10-03T23:17:00","modified_gmt":"2023-10-04T03:17:00","slug":"jennifer-denetdale-four-centuries-of-state-sanctioned-terror-against-indigenous-peoples","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2023\/10\/03\/jennifer-denetdale-four-centuries-of-state-sanctioned-terror-against-indigenous-peoples\/","title":{"rendered":"Jennifer Denetdale: Four centuries of state sanctioned terror against Indigenous peoples"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=row>\r\n<div class=col-7><a href=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2023\/10\/03\/jennifer-denetdale-four-centuries-of-state-sanctioned-terror-against-indigenous-peoples\/jenniferdenetdale\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-32516\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"904\" height=\"1141\" data-attachment-id=\"32516\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2023\/10\/03\/jennifer-denetdale-four-centuries-of-state-sanctioned-terror-against-indigenous-peoples\/jenniferdenetdale\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/03\/JenniferDenetdale.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"904,1141\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"Jennifer Denetdale\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Jennifer Denetdale&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Dr. Jennifer Denetdale, a citizen of the Navajo Nation, is a professor in American Indian Studies at the University of New Mexico and chair of the Navajo Nation Human Rights Commission. Courtesy photo&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/03\/JenniferDenetdale-811x1024.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/03\/JenniferDenetdale.jpg\" alt=\"Jennifer Denetdale\"   class=\"size-full wp-image-32516\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"col-5 align-self-end\"><figcaption class=\"figure-caption\"> Dr. Jennifer Denetdale, a citizen of the Navajo Nation, is a professor in American Studies at the University of New Mexico and chair of the Navajo Nation Human Rights Commission. Courtesy photo<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"h3-responsive font-weight-bold\"> Four centuries of state sanctioned terror against Indigenous peoples.<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"byline\">By Jennifer Denetdale<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"date\">Tuesday, October 3, 2023<\/div>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nI spent the weekend in sorrow and listening for updates on <a href=https:\/\/www.gofundme.com\/f\/help-jacob-johns-recover-from-terrorist-shooting>Jacob Johns<\/a> (Hopi and Akimel O\u2019odham), who was shot in the chest by <a href=https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2023\/09\/29\/man-in-make-america-great-again-hat-charged-with-attempted-murder-of-native-activist\/>Ryan Martinez<\/a> in Espanola, New Mexico, on Thursday, September 28, 2023. Martinez was wearing a <a href=https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2023\/09\/29\/man-in-make-america-great-again-hat-charged-with-attempted-murder-of-native-activist\/ryanmartinezarrested\/>red hat emblazoned with MAGA<\/a>.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nMoments before Martinez pulled the gun out of his waistband, he was seen exchanging remarks with Hispanos who supported the reinstallation of the <a href=https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Juan_de_O\u00f1ate>Juan de O\u00f1ate<\/a> statue, which had been removed from the public eye amid public protests demanding its removal. One Hispano was heard to say \u201cthat it\u2019s been this way for four hundred years.\u201d Four hundred years of state sanctioned terror against Indigenous peoples.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nFor Indigenous people, O\u00f1ate represents the terror of the Spaniards who systematically violated our ancestors in the seventeenth century. He is the symbol of systemic violence, anti-Indianism, that Indigenous people endure into the present.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nJohns was among the Indigenous people who had gathered to protest the planned reinstallation of the statue. Upon learning that Rio Arriba County commissioners decided to postpone the event because they recognized the possibilities of violence, organizers of the protest turned the gathering into a celebration.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<div class=\"embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9\">\r\n<div class=\" content_cards_card content_cards_domain_youtu-be\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"content_cards_image\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"content_cards_image_link\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/yJQycp1H5sQ\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/plugins\/content-cards\/skins\/default\/content-cards-placeholder.png\" alt=\" - YouTube\">\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"content_cards_title\">\n\t\t<a class=\"content_cards_title_link\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/yJQycp1H5sQ\">\n\t\t\t &#8211; YouTube\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"content_cards_description\">\n\t\t<a class=\"content_cards_description_link\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/yJQycp1H5sQ\">\n\t\t\t<p>Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"content_cards_site_name\">\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/s\/desktop\/92ead095\/img\/favicon.ico\" alt=\"youtu.be\" class=\"content_cards_favicon\"\/>\t\tyoutu.be\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<figcaption class=\"figure-caption\">The Red Nation: <a href=https:\/\/youtu.be\/yJQycp1H5sQ>RACIST ATTACK ON INDIGENOUS PEOPLE &#8211; O\u00f1ate shooting 9\/28\/23<\/a>\r\n<\/figcaption>\r\n<P><\/P>\r\nWomen, children, and elders were present to show their concerns and then to offer each other community. Community members do not bring their relatives to events if they think danger is lurking &#8212; but as recent events have shown, <a href=https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2023\/10\/02\/a-premeditated-act-of-violence-red-nation-calls-for-safety-after-racist-attack-in-new-mexico\/>when O\u00f1ate is involved, danger is always lurking<\/a>. We should not fear for our lives when we speak out against injustices, racism and hate.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nThe shooting of Jacob Johns is yet another act of terror that Indigenous people who live in New Mexico must navigate every day. It is not enough to historically dispossess us of our lands and render us aliens in our communities through laws and policies coming from colonial governments, like Rio Arriba County and other places that make O\u00f1ate a hero; O\u00f1ate\u2019s statue is an affront, a deep insult, and its placement on Indigenous lands is to continually salt the wound, by declaring that history is of no consequence. \r\n<p><\/p>\r\nAs we have witnessed and experienced, we are deeply traumatized by histories of unrelenting settler violence. On Thursday, just as our people were on June 15, 2020, when Scott Williams was shot multiple times by Steven Ray Baca. Baca was not held accountable and it\u2019s no wonder that so many doubt the American justice system to do justice.\r\n<p><\/p><div class=\"mt-1 mb-1\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8411603009680747\" data-ad-slot=\"6394965691\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div><p><\/p>\r\nIn the face of terror, we are supposed to live in continual fear because white supremacists threaten violence against our people, against people of color, and as current moments show us, they are not held accountable. It is the sign of our times that white supremacists and their followers are unabashed and will go to extremes to retake what they think is their country.\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nI mourn for <a href=https:\/\/www.gofundme.com\/f\/help-jacob-johns-recover-from-terrorist-shooting>Jacob Johns and pray for his recovery<\/a> and thank him for his courage. In the face of such terror, we should be calling for our leaders to condemn this act of violence as a hate crime and call for justice for Jacob Johns and relief from acts of terror for our communities. \r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<HR><EM>\r\nDr. Denetdale (Din\u00e9) serves as  chair of the Navajo Nation Human Rights Commission.\r\n     <\/em><HR>\r\n<P><\/P>\r\n<div class=\"h4-responsive\">Related Stories<\/div>\r\n<div class=row>\r\n<div class=col-6>\r\n<div class=\" content_cards_card content_cards_domain_indianz-com\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"content_cards_image\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"content_cards_image_link\" href=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2023\/10\/02\/a-premeditated-act-of-violence-red-nation-calls-for-safety-after-racist-attack-in-new-mexico\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/03\/melanieyazzie.jpg\" alt=\"\u2018A premeditated act of violence\u2019: Red Nation calls for safety after racist attack in New Mexico\">\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"content_cards_title\">\n\t\t<a class=\"content_cards_title_link\" href=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2023\/10\/02\/a-premeditated-act-of-violence-red-nation-calls-for-safety-after-racist-attack-in-new-mexico\/\">\n\t\t\t\u2018A premeditated act of violence\u2019: Red Nation calls for safety after racist attack in New Mexico\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"content_cards_description\">\n\t\t<a class=\"content_cards_description_link\" href=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2023\/10\/02\/a-premeditated-act-of-violence-red-nation-calls-for-safety-after-racist-attack-in-new-mexico\/\">\n\t\t\t<p>The Red Nation is calling for safety following a racist shooting that has resulted in attempted murder and aggravated assault charges in New Mexico.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"content_cards_site_name\">\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indianz.com\/favicon.ico\" alt=\"Indianz.Com\" class=\"content_cards_favicon\"\/>\t\tIndianz.Com\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=col-6>\r\n<div class=\" content_cards_card content_cards_domain_indianz-com\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"content_cards_image\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"content_cards_image_link\" href=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2023\/09\/29\/man-in-make-america-great-again-hat-charged-with-attempted-murder-of-native-activist\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/03\/onatemonument-scaled-1.jpg\" alt=\"Man in \u2018Make America Great Again\u2019 hat charged with attempted murder of Native activist\">\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"content_cards_title\">\n\t\t<a class=\"content_cards_title_link\" href=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2023\/09\/29\/man-in-make-america-great-again-hat-charged-with-attempted-murder-of-native-activist\/\">\n\t\t\tMan in \u2018Make America Great Again\u2019 hat charged with attempted murder of Native activist\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"content_cards_description\">\n\t\t<a class=\"content_cards_description_link\" href=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2023\/09\/29\/man-in-make-america-great-again-hat-charged-with-attempted-murder-of-native-activist\/\">\n\t\t\t<p>Racist violence reared its ugly head again when a Native man was shot on Pueblo homelands during a peaceful protest against colonization in northern New Mexico.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"content_cards_site_name\">\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indianz.com\/favicon.ico\" alt=\"Indianz.Com\" class=\"content_cards_favicon\"\/>\t\tIndianz.Com\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"related-story\"><a href=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2023\/10\/02\/a-premeditated-act-of-violence-red-nation-calls-for-safety-after-racist-attack-in-new-mexico\/\" title=\"\u2018A premeditated act of violence\u2019: Red Nation calls for safety after racist attack in New Mexico\">\u2018A premeditated act of violence\u2019: Red Nation calls for safety after racist attack in New Mexico<\/a> (October 2, 2023)<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"related-story\"><a href=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2023\/09\/29\/man-in-make-america-great-again-hat-charged-with-attempted-murder-of-native-activist\/\" title=\"Man in \u2018Make America Great Again\u2019 hat charged with attempted murder of Native activist\">Man in \u2018Make America Great Again\u2019 hat charged with attempted murder of Native activist<\/a> (September 29, 2023)<\/div>\r\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/03\/JenniferDenetdale.jpeg\" alt=\"Jennifer Denetdale\" width=\"0\" height=\"0\" class=\"invisible\" \/> ","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The shooting of Jacob Johns is yet another act of terror that Indigenous people who live in New Mexico must navigate every 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