{"id":10073,"date":"2021-04-12T09:07:32","date_gmt":"2021-04-12T13:07:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.indianz.com\/News\/?p=10073"},"modified":"2021-04-12T09:55:51","modified_gmt":"2021-04-12T13:55:51","slug":"albert-bender-indigenous-justice-is-now-at-hand-in-bolivia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2021\/04\/12\/albert-bender-indigenous-justice-is-now-at-hand-in-bolivia\/","title":{"rendered":"Albert Bender: Indigenous justice is now at hand in Bolivia"},"content":{"rendered":"<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1784\" data-attachment-id=\"10097\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2021\/04\/12\/albert-bender-indigenous-justice-is-now-at-hand-in-bolivia\/protestbolivia\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/12\/protestbolivia-scaled.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1784\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"protestbolivia\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;A protest against the ouster of Evo Morales, who was the first Native president of  Bolivia in 2019. Photo: &lt;a href=https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/santiagosuburbano\/49098960458\/&gt;Santiago Sito&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/12\/protestbolivia-1024x714.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/12\/protestbolivia-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"protestbolivia\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10097\" \/>\r\n<figcaption class=\"figure-caption\">A protest against the ouster of Evo Morales, who was the first Native president of  Bolivia, in 2019. Photo: <a href=https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/santiagosuburbano\/49098960458\/>Santiago Sito<\/a><\/figcaption>\r\n<div class=\"h3-responsive font-weight-bold\">Bolivia jails its coup president, why haven\u2019t we jailed ours?<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"date\">Monday, April 12, 2021<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"byline\">By Albert Bender<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"source\">People's World<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"source-links\"><A \r\nhref=\"https:\/\/www.peoplesworld.org\/\">peoplesworld.org<\/A><\/div>\r\n<P><\/P>\r\nThis is a tale of two countries\u2014Bolivia and the United States\u2014both beset by fascist lies triggering the loss of life to right-wing violence. For one nation, it is the time of pursuing justice. For the other, it is a time of waiting for such a pursuit to begin.<p><\/p>\r\nBetween these two nations, there are great similarities and of course great differences. As of late, the actions of Bolivia have marked the most glaring difference\u2014the willingness to go after those who have committed crimes against the country.<p><\/p>\r\nMoreover, Bolivia\u00a0is a majority Indigenous country with an Indigenous government marked by a legal system that knows how to deal with political criminals. In that country, Indigenous justice is now at hand.<p><\/p>\r\n<img itemprop=image src=https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2020\/01\/07\/evomorales.jpg class=\"img-fluid wow fadeIn\"><\/img>\r\n<figcaption class=figure-caption>Evo Morales in 2008. Morales was the first Indigenous president of Bolivia. He served from 2006 to 2019. Photo: <a href=https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Evo_morales_2_year_bolivia_Joel_Alvarez.jpg>Joel Alvarez<\/a>\r\n<\/figcaption>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nBut let\u2019s\u00a0first give an overview of the similarities. In November 2019, the Indigenous president of Bolivia, Evo Morales, was overthrown in a U.S.-backed coup and\u00a0had to flee the country.\u00a0Jeanine\u00a0\u00c1\u00f1ez a right-wing Senate politician, illegally took power with the support of the country\u2019s security forces, the military, and the police. She proclaimed herself \u201cinterim president.\u201d<p><\/p>\r\nThe coup was triggered by allegations of fraud following Morales winning a fourth term in elections. These allegations were found to be baseless by multiple investigations, including one by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology\u2019s Election and Science Lab.<p><\/p>\r\nIn the U.S., on January 6, 2021, former President Donald Trump gave a speech inciting a\u00a0racist,\u00a0fascist\u00a0mob carrying weaponry and Confederate flags to storm the U.S. Capitol in\u00a0Washington. Six people died, including a Capitol Police officer, in Trump\u2019s insurrection. The\u00a0objective of the insurrectionists was to stop the certification of\u00a0Joe Biden\u2019s victory as president. The whole affair was triggered by Trump\u2019s\u00a0non-stop allegations of fraud following his losing the election to Biden. These allegations were, like those against Morales in Bolivia, found to be baseless. The Trump-inspired insurrection in January was nothing less than an attempted coup.<p><\/p>\r\nBoth politicians, \u00c1\u00f1ez and Trump, are fascists who hold extreme racist, anti-Indigenous sentiments\u2014\u00c1\u00f1ez perhaps more openly and rabidly so, as indicated by her medieval pronouncements. Long before becoming the figurehead of the coup regime, she was already making the vilest pronouncements against Indigenous people. In a tweet of June 20, 2013, the future interim president railed\u00a0with a post against Native culture on the eve of an annual Aymara celebration with the following rant: \u201cHow dare they celebrate Aymara New Year? You Satanists, nobody replaces God!\u201d<p><\/p>\r\nThe Aymara are the descendants of one of the brilliant classical Indigenous civilizations of antiquity with a long history of resistance to the 16th-century Spanish invasion, which continued with rebellions into the 19th century. Ousted president Morales is Aymara.<p><\/p>\r\n<div class=\" content_cards_card content_cards_domain_twitter-com\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"content_cards_image\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"content_cards_image_link\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Reuters\/status\/1370784230104576002\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pbs.twimg.com\/media\/EwYA_h4W8AEBtUp?format=webp&#038;name=large\" alt=\"Reuters (@Reuters) on X\">\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"content_cards_title\">\n\t\t<a class=\"content_cards_title_link\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Reuters\/status\/1370784230104576002\">\n\t\t\tReuters (@Reuters) on X\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"content_cards_description\">\n\t\t<a class=\"content_cards_description_link\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Reuters\/status\/1370784230104576002\">\n\t\t\t<p>Bolivia political tensions reignite with arrest of ex-President Anez https:\/\/t.co\/nBlguPt7pk<\/p>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"content_cards_site_name\">\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/favicon.ico\" alt=\"X (formerly Twitter)\" class=\"content_cards_favicon\"\/>\t\tX (formerly Twitter)\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\r\n<P><\/P>\r\nOn October 5, 2019, just days before the coup was unleashed,\u00a0\u00c1\u00f1ez referred to Morales as \u201ca pathetic Native person who is clinging to power.\u201d<p><\/p>\r\nHere is the\u00a0paramount difference between the two coup leaders, though: \u00c1\u00f1ez has been arrested\u00a0and is in jail under preventative custody, but Trump is still free.<p><\/p>\r\n\u00c1\u00f1ez was arrested\u00a0along with\u00a0a number of her\u00a0government ministers on March 13 and charged with terrorism, sedition, and conspiracy in relation to the coup as she replaced Morales.\u00a0She has been jailed on six-months pretrial detention\u00a0as the prosecutor\u00a0said \u00c1\u00f1ez\u00a0posed a flight risk. The court agreed.<p><\/p>\r\nSince her arrest, four new charges have been filed by the justice ministry. \u00c1\u00f1ez is\u00a0now charged with issuing unconstitutional presidential decrees, failing to fulfill her duties, crimes against public health, and discrimination.<p><\/p>\r\nThese same charges would fit Trump hand-in-glove, in particular the crimes against public health, given the blatant lies he told in reference to the pandemic which resulted in the deaths of tens of thousands. With Trump, there could also be added crimes against humanity in regard to the inhuman treatment of migrants (they were held in concentration camps), at the southern border, particularly the\u00a0atrocious holding of children in cages.<p><\/p>\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" data-attachment-id=\"10105\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2021\/04\/12\/albert-bender-indigenous-justice-is-now-at-hand-in-bolivia\/boliviaprotest\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/12\/boliviaprotest-scaled.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1707\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"boliviaprotest\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/12\/boliviaprotest-1024x683.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/12\/boliviaprotest-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"boliviaprotest\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10105\" \/>\r\n<figcaption class=\"figure-caption\">A protest in support of Evo Morales, who was the first Native president of  Bolivia, in 2019. Photo: <a href=https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/127991958@N06\/49147497596\/>Steve Eason  <\/a><\/figcaption>\r\n<div class=\"h5-responsive sub\">U.S. sets stage for imperialist criticism<\/div>\r\nThe Western press has for the most part portrayed the detention\u00a0of \u00c1\u00f1ez\u00a0as a violation of the judicial process. But as an attorney, I can say it is perfectly reasonable to incarcerate an accused defendant who poses a flight risk pending an investigation. Some of the other ministers for whom arrest warrants have been issued for their involvement in the coup have already fled to the U.S., Colombia, or Brazil.<p><\/p>\r\nThe U.S. government, up to its old dirty tricks, recently issued a statement by way of Biden\u2019s Secretary of State Anthony Blinken, who jabbered, \u201cThe Bolivian government should release detained former officials.\u201d Blinken says Washington is \u201cdeeply concerned\u201d by what he called \u201cgrowing signs of anti-democratic behavior\u201d and politicization of the legal system of Bolivia.<p><\/p>\r\nThe U.S. made no mention of \u201canti-democratic behavior\u201d when the Bolivian coup was launched in 2019 and dozens of Indigenous citizens were slaughtered by the military and police under \u00c1\u00f1ez\u2019s control. She even issued a directive granting impunity for the use of force by the security troops tasked with dealing with political protesters. Still, the U.S. was silent.<p><\/p>\r\nThe arrests and detentions now taking place are not revenge, but the pursuit of justice. But the U.S wants to criticize the Bolivian people\u2019s government for taking action against the coup outlaws.\u00a0This is indicative of the usual imperialist intervention that takes as its first step an attempt to distort the facts and, in this instance, the legal process. This is a typical disinformation campaign, but the world has changed from the days of \u201cgunboat diplomacy\u201d and brazen invasions.<p><\/p><div class=\"mt-1 mb-1\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8411603009680747\" data-ad-slot=\"6394965691\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div><p><\/p>\r\n<div class=\"h5-responsive sub\">U.S. should\u00a0follow Bolivia\u2019s example <\/div>\r\nRather than targeting and criticizing Bolivia, the U.S. should actually be following its example prosecuting political offenders such as Trump and his co-conspirators.\u00a0There have been arrests of some of the insurrectionists who stormed the Capitol on Jan. 6, but Trump himself has not been brought to justice, so far. He still runs around free as a bird.<p><\/p>\r\nAs with \u00c1\u00f1ez, he should be charged with terrorism,\u00a0sedition, and conspiracy. His crimes are no less than hers. His accomplices likewise should be brought to justice and punished and placed in preventative custody. The fascists must be met head on.<p><\/p>\r\nIn the \u00c1\u00f1ez case, a member of the Indigenous-dominated political party Movement for Socialism (MAS) filed the complaint against the former interim president. The country\u2019s\u00a0public prosecutor, upon receiving the complaint, issued arrest warrants for \u00c1\u00f1ez and her company of fascists. The prosecutor has furnished assurances that the letter of the law is being followed. The U.S. should follow the same paradigm in dealing with Trump.<p><\/p>\r\nHis aides and family members also need to be held to account. The voters are eager for the prosecution of Trump, more so\u00a0it seems than Biden. It has been said by several pollsters that many Biden voters were motivated less by passionate support for him than by a determination to remove Trump from office. Many Democratic voters feel that letting Trump remain unpunished would only encourage similar White House behavior in the future or, worse yet, a return to political office by the ex-president. There is a general and strong sentiment among Biden voters and also more than a few rank-and-file\u00a0Republicans that Trump needs to pay.\u00a0Lack of punishment would set a very dangerous precedent for the future.<p><\/p>\r\n<img itemprop=image src=https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2020\/01\/07\/wiphala.jpg class=\"img-fluid wow fadeIn\"><\/img>\r\n<figcaption class=figure-caption>With its  multi-colored  squares, the wiphala  symbolizes Indigenous peoples in  Bolivia and in some South American countries. Wiphala means flag in the Quechua language. Photo: <a href=https:\/\/flickr.com\/photos\/l_escargot\/49223692451\/>Mat\u00edas Garrido Hollstein<\/a>\r\n<\/figcaption>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nBiden must not be wary of pursuing the enemies of democracy. The fascists and racists\u00a0must be brought to justice; if not, they will only become bolder. Washington demands Bolivia release \u00c1\u00f1ez, but the question that should be asked of Washington is: Why is Trump not in custody?<p><\/p>\r\nEven out of office, Trump continues to broadcast provocative allegations of election fraud, the same lies that triggered the January 6 insurrection. In response to the April 2 passing of Capitol Police officer Billy Evans in another attack on the Capitol, Trump, instead of offering condolences, callously reiterated his Big Lie that \u201cthere was massive fraud\u00a0in the 2020 presidential election.\u201d<p><\/p>\r\nThere is no indication that the latest Capitol\u00a0incident had anything to do with\u00a0the election, though, rending the Trump statement divorced from reality and\u00a0another \u201ccheap trick\u201d to perpetuate his false claims.<p><\/p>\r\nIncredibly, Trump continues with his inane attempts to foment doubt about the election. The latest came on Easter Sunday when he issued a statement ranting once again about the vote being \u201crigged.\u201d He must be brought to the bar of justice for the good of the country. He owes a debt to democracy that is long overdue. Trumpism is a cancer that must be surgically removed from the body politic of the nation.<p><\/p>\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1700\" data-attachment-id=\"10111\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2021\/04\/12\/albert-bender-indigenous-justice-is-now-at-hand-in-bolivia\/albertbender\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/12\/albertbender-scaled.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1700\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"albertbender\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/12\/albertbender-1024x680.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/12\/albertbender-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"albertbender\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10111\" \/>\r\n<figcaption class=\"figure-caption\">Albert Bender. Photo: <a href=https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/nashvillecorps\/6425227847>Lee Roberts \/ U.S. Army Corps of Engineers<\/a>\r\n<\/figcaption>\r\n<div class=\"h5-responsive sub\">The compassion of Indigenous women<\/div>\r\n \r\nAs for \u00c1\u00f1ez, I must relate to the very poignant\u00a0writing sent to her by <a href=https:\/\/caminantedelsur.com\/2021\/03\/15\/bolivia-no-temas-jeanine-no-somos-como-vos-cecilia-sola\/>Indigenous women\u2019s rights defender Cecilia Sola<\/a>,\u00a0who witnessed\u00a0atrocities committed against the Indigenous when \u00c1\u00f1ez held the reins of government. The guilty must atone for their crimes. The people of a democracy are owed a debt of justice. Sola writes:<p><\/p>\r\n\r\n<em>Don\u2019t be afraid, Jeanine<\/em>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\r\n<em>They will not beat you<\/em>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\r\n<em>They will not shave your head until your scalp bleeds,<\/em>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\r\n<em>with your hands tied behind your back<\/em>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\r\n<em>They will not drag you through the streets, <\/em>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\r\n<em>after throwing red paint on you, for the scorn and amusement of your enemies<\/em>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\r\n<em>Those Indigenous women that you despised and persecuted would not allow it.<\/em>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\r\n<em>You were detained and imprisoned with no human rights infringed upon<\/em>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\r\n<em>You were taken to a women\u2019s prison, <\/em>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\r\n<em>with access to a legal defense, and before the world\u2019s eyes<\/em>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\r\n<em>You have denied being an Indigenous woman <\/em>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\r\n<em>and you have declared yourself\u00a0Aryan, blonde, and superior to those people whom you sent to hunt<\/em>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\r\n<em>But you must not be afraid<\/em>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n\r\n<em>They, we, are not like you.<\/em>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\nThis shows the immense, poignant humanity of Indigenous people, in particular of Indigenous women.\u00a0The passages read as if they were sent to an estranged relative who has\u00a0sadly chosen to take the wrong side of history. Regardless of which side of history we choose, we are all the victims of a ruthless, merciless imperialism.<p><\/p>\r\nBut justice, indeed Indigenous justice, shall and must be pursued.\u00a0\u00c1\u00f1ez, like Trump, has blood on her hands, and neither deserves any mercy, only punishment to the fullest extent of the law. This, again, begs the question: When will Trump and company get their just deserts?<p><\/p>\r\n\r\nThis article originally appeared on <A \r\nhref=https:\/\/www.peoplesworld.org\/article\/bolivia-jails-its-coup-president-why-havent-we-jailed-ours\/>People's \r\nWorld<\/A>. It is published under a <A \r\nhref=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/3.0\/us\/\">Creative \r\nCommons license<\/A>. \r\n<P><\/P>\r\n<HR>\r\n<EM>Albert Bender is a Cherokee activist, historian, political columnist, and \r\nfreelance reporter for Native and Non-Native publications. He was an organizer \r\nand delegate to the First and Second Intercontinental Indian Conferences held in \r\nQuito, Ecuador and Quetzaltenango, Guatemala. Recently, he has been an active \r\nparticipant and reporter in the Standing Rock struggle in North Dakota. He is an \r\nattorney and is currently writing a legal treatise on Native American \r\nsovereignty. He is also writing a book on the war crimes committed by the U.S. \r\nagainst the Maya people in the Guatemalan civil war of the late 20th century. He \r\nis also the recipient of several Eagle Awards by the Tennessee Native American \r\nEagle Organization and a former Director of Native American Legal Departments \r\nand a Tribal Public Defender.<\/EM> \r\n<HR>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"This is a tale of two countries\u2014Bolivia and the United States. Only one nation is pursuing justice against a corrupt leader.","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10097,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_vp_format_video_url":"","_vp_image_focal_point":[],"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[9,14,23],"tags":[415,1397,1396,101,75,56,1398,175,416,1059],"class_list":["post-10073","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion","category-politics","category-world","tag-albert-bender","tag-anthony-blinken","tag-bolivia","tag-crime","tag-donald-trump","tag-elections","tag-evo-morales","tag-languages","tag-peoples-world","tag-state","no-wpautop"],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pcoJ7g-2Ct","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/12\/protestbolivia-scaled.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10073","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10073"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10073\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10097"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10073"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10073"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10073"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}